酒店布草洗滌后可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)起球、發(fā)黃或變硬的情況，以下是具體原因分析：

After washing hotel linens, there may be pilling, yellowing, or hardening. The following is a specific analysis of the reasons:

起球

pilling

原因：主要是由于布草在使用和洗滌過(guò)程中，纖維受到摩擦，表面的纖維斷裂、纏繞形成小球。尤其是一些含棉量高的布草，棉纖維相對(duì)較短，更容易起球。此外，洗滌時(shí)使用的洗滌劑、洗滌方式不當(dāng)也可能加速起球。例如，洗滌時(shí)與尖銳物品混洗、洗滌時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)或洗衣機(jī)攪拌力度過(guò)大等。

Reason: Mainly due to the friction of fibers during the use and washing process of linen, the surface fibers break and entangle to form small balls. Especially for some fabrics with high cotton content, cotton fibers are relatively short and more prone to pilling. In addition, improper use of detergent and washing methods during washing may also accelerate pilling. For example, washing with sharp objects, washing for too long, or excessive agitation in the washing machine.

解決方法：選擇質(zhì)量好、纖維長(zhǎng)且堅(jiān)韌的布草，在洗滌時(shí)將布草翻面洗滌，避免與尖銳物品一起洗，控制洗滌時(shí)間和洗衣機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速。對(duì)于已經(jīng)起球的布草，可以使用去球器輕輕去除毛球。

Solution: Choose high-quality, long fiber, and tough linen. When washing, flip the linen over to avoid washing with sharp objects. Control the washing time and washing machine speed. For fabrics that have already started pilling, a ball remover can be used to gently remove the fuzz balls.

發(fā)黃

yellowing

原因：布草發(fā)黃的原因較為復(fù)雜。首先，長(zhǎng)期使用后，人體分泌的油脂、汗?jié)n等會(huì)滲入布草纖維中，經(jīng)過(guò)多次洗滌仍可能殘留，導(dǎo)致發(fā)黃。其次，洗滌用水的水質(zhì)問(wèn)題也可能影響布草顏色，如果水中含有較多的鐵、錳等金屬離子，可能會(huì)與布草中的成分發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)，引起發(fā)黃。另外，洗滌劑殘留、漂白劑使用不當(dāng)或布草晾曬不當(dāng)，長(zhǎng)期暴露在陽(yáng)光下也可能導(dǎo)致發(fā)黃。

Reason: The reason for the yellowing of linen is quite complex. Firstly, after long-term use, the oil and sweat secreted by the human body may seep into the fibers of the cloth, and may still remain after multiple washes, leading to yellowing. Secondly, the quality of the washing water may also affect the color of the linen. If the water contains a high amount of metal ions such as iron and manganese, it may react chemically with the components in the linen, causing yellowing. In addition, detergent residue, improper use of bleach, or improper drying of linen, as well as long-term exposure to sunlight, may also cause yellowing.

解決方法：針對(duì)油脂和汗?jié)n殘留，可以使用專門(mén)的去漬劑進(jìn)行預(yù)處理。對(duì)于水質(zhì)問(wèn)題，可以安裝水質(zhì)軟化設(shè)備或使用水質(zhì)調(diào)節(jié)劑。正確使用漂白劑，按照規(guī)定的濃度和時(shí)間進(jìn)行漂白，避免過(guò)量使用。晾曬時(shí)盡量避免陽(yáng)光直射，選擇通風(fēng)良好的地方晾干。

Solution: For residual oil and sweat stains, specialized stain removers can be used for pre-treatment. For water quality issues, water softening equipment can be installed or water quality regulators can be used. Correctly use bleach, bleach according to the prescribed concentration and time, and avoid excessive use. When drying, try to avoid direct sunlight and choose a well ventilated place to dry.

變硬

harden

原因：布草變硬通常是由于洗滌過(guò)程中洗滌劑殘留，尤其是一些含磷洗滌劑，容易在布草纖維中殘留，導(dǎo)致布草變硬。此外，多次洗滌后，布草中的天然油脂被去除，纖維之間的摩擦力增大，也會(huì)使布草感覺(jué)變硬。還有，如果洗滌后沒(méi)有充分漂洗，布草中的雜質(zhì)和洗滌劑殘留較多，也會(huì)影響布草的柔軟度。

Reason: The hardening of linen is usually due to detergent residue during the washing process, especially some phosphorus containing detergents, which can easily remain in the linen fibers, causing the linen to harden. In addition, after multiple washes, the natural oils in the linen are removed, and the friction between fibers increases, which also makes the linen feel harder. Also, if the cloth is not thoroughly rinsed after washing, there will be more impurities and detergent residue in the cloth, which will also affect the softness of the cloth.

解決方法：選擇優(yōu)質(zhì)的洗滌劑，盡量使用無(wú)磷洗滌劑或中性洗滌劑，并確保充分漂洗。可以在洗滌過(guò)程中加入適量的柔順劑，幫助恢復(fù)布草的柔軟度。定期對(duì)布草進(jìn)行高溫消毒或使用專業(yè)的布草軟化劑進(jìn)行處理。

Solution: Choose high-quality detergents, try to use phosphate free or neutral detergents, and ensure thorough rinsing. An appropriate amount of fabric softener can be added during the washing process to help restore the softness of the linen. Regularly disinfect the linen with high temperature or use professional linen softeners for treatment.

本文由濟(jì)南酒店布草友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊:http://www.rhydsteel.com我們將會(huì)對(duì)您提出的疑問(wèn)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的解答，歡迎您登錄網(wǎng)站留言.

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